Series One 1600cc and 2000cc Petrol 1948 to 1958 | ||||
Component | Capacity | Penrite | L/Rover | Comma Oils |
Engine | 6L (6.3 US quarts) | Classic 20W/50 | SAE 20W or 10W30 | Premium 20/50 |
Air cleaner | 0.5L (0.53 US quarts) | Classic 20W/50 | SAE 20W or 10W30 | Premium 20/50 |
Gearbox | 1.5L (1.59 US quarts) | Gearoil 40 | 90EP | H90 EP90 |
Transfer box | 2.5L (2.64 US quarts) | Gearoil 40 | 90EP | H90 EP90 |
Differentials | 1.75L (1.85 US quarts) each | Hypoid 80W/90 | 90EP | H90 EP90 |
Series One 2000cc Diesel 1954 to 1958 | ||||
Component | Capacity | Penrite | L/Rover | Comma Oils |
Engine | 6.5L (6.9 US quarts) | Classic 20W/50 | SAE 20W or 10W30 | HD30 H30 |
Air cleaner | 0.85L (0.9 US quarts) | Classic 20W/50 | SAE 20W or 10W30 | HD30 H30 |
Gearbox | 1.5L (1.59 US quarts) | Gearoil 40 | 90EP | H90 EP90 |
Transfer box | 2.5L (2.64 US quarts) | Gearoil 40 | 90EP | H90 EP90 |
Differentials | 1.75L (1.85 US quarts) each | Hypoid 80W/90 | 90EP | H90 EP90 |
Series 2 2000cc Petrol 1958 to 1961 | ||||
Component | Capacity | Penrite | L/Rover | Comma Oils |
Engine | 6L (6.3 US quarts) | Classic 20W/50 | SAE 20W or 10W30 | Premium 20/50 |
Air cleaner | 0.5L (0.53 US quarts) | Classic 20W/50 | SAE 20W or 10W30 | Premium 20/50 |
Gearbox | 1.5L (1.59 US quarts) | Gearoil 40 | 90EP | H90 EP90 |
Transfer box | 2.5L (2.64 US quarts) | Gearoil 40 | 90EP | H90 EP90 |
Differentials | 1.75L (1.85 US quarts) each | Hypoid 80W/90 | 90EP | H90 EP90 |
Series 2 2000cc Diesel 1958 to 1961 | ||||
Component | Capacity | Penrite | L/Rover | Comma Oils |
Engine | 6.5L (6.9 US quarts) | Classic 20W/50 | SAE 20W or 10W30 | HD30 H30 |
Air cleaner | 0.85L (0.9 US quarts) | Classic 20W/50 | SAE 20W or 10W30 | HD30 H30 |
Gearbox | 1.5L (1.59 US quarts) | Gearoil 40 | 90EP | H90 EP90 |
Transfer box | 2.5L (2.64 US quarts) | Gearoil 40 | 90EP | H90 EP90 |
Differentials | 1.75L (1.85 US quarts) each | Hypoid 80W/90 | 90EP | H90 EP90 |
Series 2A and Series 3 2250cc Petrol 1962 to 1984 | ||||
Component | Capacity | Penrite | L/Rover | Comma Oils |
Engine | 6.85L (7.24 US quarts) | Classic 20W/50 | 20W50 | Premium 20/50 |
Air cleaner | 0.85L (0.9 US quarts) | Classic 20W/50 | 20W50 | Premium 20/50 |
Gearbox | 1.5L (1.59 US quarts) | Gearoil 40 | Hypoid 90 | H90 EP90 |
Transfer box | 2.5L (2.64 US quarts) | Gearoil 40 | Hypoid 90 | H90 EP90 |
Rover Differentials | 1.75L (1.85 US quarts) each | Hypoid 80W/90 | Hypoid 90 | H90 EP90 |
ENV Differentials | 1.4L (1.48 US quarts) | Hypoid 80W/90 | Hypoid 90 | H90 EP90 |
Salisbury Differentials | 2.5L (2.64 US quarts) | Hypoid 80W/90 | Hypoid 90 | H90 EP90 |
Series 2A and Series 3 2250cc Diesel 1962 to 1984 | ||||
Component | Capacity | Penrite | L/Rover | Comma Oils |
Engine | 6.85L (7.24 US quarts) | Classic 20W/50 | 20W50 (API-CC) | HD30 H30 |
Air cleaner | 0.85L (0.9 US quarts) | Classic 20W/50 | 20W50 | HD30 H30 |
Gearbox | 1.5L (1.59 US quarts) | Gearoil 40 | Hypoid 90 | H90 EP90 |
Transfer box | 2.5L (2.64 US quarts) | Gearoil 40 | Hypoid 90 | H90 EP90 |
Rover Differentials | 1.75L (1.85 US quarts) each | Hypoid 80W/90 | Hypoid 90 | H90 EP90 |
ENV Differentials | 1.4L (1.48 US quarts) | Hypoid 80W/90 | Hypoid 90 | H90 EP90 |
Salisbury Differentials | 2.5L (2.64 US quarts) | Hypoid 80W/90 | Hypoid 90 | H90 EP90 |
Series 2A and Series 3 2.6 litre 6 cylinder Petrol 1964 to 1980 | ||||
Component | Capacity | Penrite | L/Rover | Comma Oils |
Engine | 7.2L (7.6 US quarts) | Classic 20W/50 | 20W50 | Premium 20/50 |
Air cleaner | 0.85L (0.9 US quarts) | Classic 20W/50 | 20W50 | Premium 20/50 |
Gearbox | 1.5L (1.59 US quarts) | Gearoil 40 | Hypoid 90 | H90 EP90 |
Transfer box | 2.5L (2.64 US quarts) | Gearoil 40 | Hypoid 90 | H90 EP90 |
Rover Differentials | 1.75L (1.85 US quarts) each | Hypoid 80W/90 | Hypoid 90 | H90 EP90 |
ENV Differentials | 1.4L (1.48 US quarts) | Hypoid 80W/90 | Hypoid 90 | H90 EP90 |
Salisbury Differentials | 2.5L (2.64 US quarts) | Hypoid 80W/90 | Hypoid 90 | H90 EP90 |
Series 3 109 V8 3.5 litre Petrol 1979 to 1983 | ||||
Component | Capacity | Penrite | L/Rover | Comma Oils |
Engine | 5.7L (6 US quarts) | Classic 20W/50 | Premium 20/50 | |
Gearbox see Note 1 | 2.6L (2.75 US quarts) | Gearoil 30 | Premium 20/50 | |
Transfer box | 2.5L (2.64 US quarts) | Gearoil 40 | H90 EP90 | |
Rover Front Differential | 1.75L (1.85 US quarts) each | Hypoid 80W/90 | H90 EP90 | |
Salisbury Rear Differential | 2.5L (2.64 US quarts) | Hypoid 80W/90 | H90 EP90 |
Note 1. LT95 gearbox. The main box must always have Gearoil 30 (or equivalent) as it is fitted with its own fibre wheel oil pump which will shear if a higher viscosity oil is used and cause the gearbox to fail. However the transfer box does not have a pump, consequently a higher viscosity oil can be used such as Hypoid 80W/90.
Defender 1983 to 1993 approx 4 cylinder Petrol | ||||
Component | Capacity | Penrite | L/Rover | Comma Oils |
Engine 2.25 & 2.5 petrol | 6.85L (7.25 US quarts) | Classic 20W50 | 15W50 or 20W50 to API-SE | Premium 20/50 |
Gearbox LT77 5 spd manual | 2.4L (2.554 US quarts) | ATF Dexron IID | ATF Dexron2 | |
Transfer box | 3.1L (3.3 US quarts) | Gearoil 30 see Note 2. | ATF Dexron IID. | ATF Dexron2 |
Differentials Rover type | 1.7L each (1.8 US quart) | Hypoid 80W90 | EP90 to API GL4 | H90 EP90 |
Differential Salisbury type 110/130 rear only | 2.5L (2.64 US quarts) | Hypoid 80W90 | EP90 to API GL4 | H90 EP90 |
Power steering | 3.4L RHD (3.6 US quarts) 2.9L LHD (3.07 US quarts) | ATF M2C | ATF Dexron2 | |
Defender 2.5 Naturally Aspirated Diesel and 2.5 Turbo Diesel | ||||
Component | Capacity | Penrite | L/Rover | Comma Oils |
Engine 2.5 diesel | 6.85L (7.25 US quarts) | 15W40, 15W50 or 10W40 | EUD 15W40 S/syn or PRD 15W40 | |
Gearbox LT77 5 spd manual | 2.4L (2.554 US quarts) | ATF Dexron IID | ATF Dexron2 | |
Transfer box LT230T | 2.8L (3 US quarts) | Gearoil 40 see Note 2. | SAE 90 EP see Note 2. | H90 EP90 see Note 2. |
Differentials Rover type | 1.7L each (1.8 US quart) | Hypoid 80W90 | EP90 to API GL4 | H90 EP90 |
Differential Salisbury type 110/130 rear only | 2.5L (2.64 US quarts) | Hypoid 80W90 | EP90 to API GL4 | H90 EP90 |
Power steering | 3.4L RHD (3.6 US quarts) 2.9L LHD (3.07 US quarts) | ATF M2C | ATF Dexron2 | |
Defender V8 Petrol 1983 to 1992 approx | ||||
Component | Capacity | Penrite | L/Rover | Comma Oils |
Engine 3.5 V8 | 5.7L (6.02 US quarts) | Classic 20W50 | 15W50 or 20W50 to API-SE | PRE20W50 or PRP 15W40 |
Gearbox LT95 4 speed | 2.6L (2.75 US quarts) | Gearoil 30 see Note 2. | 15W50 or 20W50 see Note 2. | PRE20W50 or PRP 15W40 |
Gearbox LT85 5 speed (Santana) | 3.0L (3.2 US quarts) | Gearoil 30 see Note 2. | 15W50 or 20W50 see Note 2. | PRE20W50 or PRP 15W40 |
Transfer box LT95 | 3.1L (3.3 US quarts) | Gearoil 30 see Note 2. | 15W50 or 20W50 see Note 2. | PRE20W50 or PRP 15W40 |
Transfer box LT230T | 2.8L (3 US quarts) | Gearoil 40 see Note 1. | ATF Dexron IID see Note 1. | ATF Dexron2 |
Differentials Rover type | 1.7L each (1.8 US quart) | Hypoid 80W90 | EP90 to API GL4 | H90 EP90 |
Differential Salisbury type 110/130 rear only | 2.5L (2.64 US quarts) | Hypoid 80W90 | EP90 to API GL4 | H90 EP90 |
Power steering | 3.4L RHD (3.6 US quarts) 2.9L LHD (3.07 US quarts) | ATF M2C | ATF Dexron2 | |
Defender 200TDI 1989 to 1994 | ||||
Component | Capacity | Penrite | L/Rover | Comma Oils |
Engine | 6.85L (7.25 US quarts) | SHPD oil to CCMC D3 | EUD 15W40 S/syn or PRD 15W40 | |
Gearbox LT77 | 2.4L (2.554 US quarts) | ATF Dexron IID | ATF Dexron2 | |
Transfer box LT230T | 2.8L (3 US quarts) | Gearoil 40 see Note 1. | ATF Dexron IID see Note 1. | ATF Dexron2 |
Differentials Rover type | 1.7L each (1.8 US quart) | Hypoid 80W90 | EP90 to API GL4 | H90 EP90 |
Differential Salisbury type 110/130 rear only | 2.5L (2.64 US quarts) | Hypoid 80W90 | EP90 to API GL4 | H90 EP90 |
Power steering | 3.4L RHD (3.6 US quarts) 2.9L LHD (3.07 US quarts) | ATF M2C | ATF Dexron2 | |
Defender 300TDI 1995 to 2001 approx | ||||
Component | Capacity | Penrite | L/Rover | Comma Oils |
Engine | 6.85L (7.25 US quarts) | SHPD oil to CCMC D3 | EUD 15W40 S/syn or PRD 15W40 | |
Gearbox R380 | 2.4L (2.554 US quarts) | ATF Dexron IID | ATF Dexron2 | |
Transfer box LT230T | 2.8L (3 US quarts) | Gearoil 40 see Note 1. | ATF Dexron IID see Note 1. | ATF Dexron2 |
Differentials Rover type | 1.7L each (1.8 US quart) | Hypoid 80W90 | EP90 to API GL4 | H90 EP90 |
Differential Salisbury type 110/130 rear only | 2.5L (2.64 US quarts) | Hypoid 80W90 | EP90 to API GL4 | H90 EP90 |
Power steering | 3.4L RHD (3.6 US quarts) 2.9L LHD (3.07 US quarts) | ATF M2C | ATF Dexron2 | |
Defender TD5 2001 to 2006 | ||||
Component | Capacity | Penrite | L/Rover | Comma Oils |
Engine | 8.2L (8.7 US quarts) | ACEA A1 & B1 5W30 5W40 or 5W50 | XTEC5W30 | |
Gearbox R380 | 2.4L (2.554 US quarts) | Texaco MTF94 STC9158 | ||
Transfer box LT230T | 2.3L (2.43 US quarts) | Texaco Multigear 75W90R | SX75W90 | |
Differentials Rover type | 1.7L each (1.8 US quart) | Hypoid 80W90 | Molytex EP90 | H90 EP90 |
Differential Salisbury type 110/130 rear only | 2.26L (2.4 US quarts) | Hypoid 80W90 | Molytex EP90 | H90 EP90 |
Power steering | 3.4L RHD (3.6 US quarts) 2.9L LHD (3.07 US quarts) | ATF M2C | ATM Dexron2 | |
Defender TD4 2007 onwards | ||||
Component | Capacity | Penrite | L/Rover | Comma Oils |
Engine 2.4L diesel inline 4 to 2011 | 6.3L (6.7 US quarts) | WSS-M2C913-B 5W30 | XTEC5W30 | |
Engine 2.4L diesel inline 4 2012 on | 6.3L(6.7 US quarts) | Mobil low ash 5w30 | ||
Gearbox R380 | 2.4L (2.54 US quarts) | Castrol BOT 130M LR006519 | ||
Transfer box LT230T | 2.3L (2.43 US quarts) | Texaco Multigear 75W90R | SX75W90 | |
Differential front | 1.6L each (1.7 US quart) | Hypoid 80W90 | Texaco Geartex EP85W-90 | H90 EP90 |
Differential rear | 1.6L each (1.7 US quart) | Hypoid 80W90 | Texaco Geartex EP85W-90 | H90 EP90 |
Power steering | 1.6L (1.7 US quarts) | Texaco Cold Climate Fluid 33270 STC50519 | ||
Note 1. LT230 transfer box. This box will work happily with either Gearoil 30, Hypoid 80W/90 or Auto DX II. As a rule of thumb, replace with which ever oil is drained from the unit. It is also usual practise to use same oil as specified for main gearbox.
Note 2. LT95 and LT85 gearbox. The main box must always have Gearoil 30 (or equivalent) as it is fitted with its own fibre wheel oil pump which will shear if a higher viscosity oil is used and cause the gearbox to fail. However the transfer box does not have a pump, consequently a higher viscosity oil can be used such as Hypoid 80W/90.